Try Out Our Top 5 Popular Ukulele Strum Patterns
Try out a new strum pattern today!
Syncopated Strumming
Struggling to find the right ukulele strumming pattern for you? Or maybe you are looking for a popular pattern to go with a song you are learning to play? Strumming is the heartbeat of ukulele playing. Whether you’re jamming on a beach or serenading someone special, the way you strum can transform a song’s mood, rhythm, and groove. If you’re looking to spice up your playing, learning syncopated strumming is a game-changer. This advanced technique adds energy, complexity, and personality to your music. Ready to get started? Let’s break it down and get you strumming like a pro!
What Is Syncopated Strumming?
Syncopation is all about shifting the emphasis in your rhythm. Instead of strumming consistently on the beat, syncopated patterns place emphasis on offbeats or unexpected moments. This creates a bouncy, dynamic feel that’s perfect for genres like reggae, ska, pop, and jazz. Think of songs like Jason Mraz’s ‘I’m Yours’ or Bob Marley’s ‘Three Little Birds’ - syncopation is at the heart of these iconic rhythms.
Here are our top five popular ukulele strum patterns along with songs to play, specifically designed for beginners. So, grab your uke and let's get strumming!
1. Down Strum (D)
The simplest and most common strumming pattern for beginners is the down strum. It involves strumming all the strings in a downward motion with your thumb or index finger. This simple Down stroke provides a solid foundation for your playing and allows you to maintain a consistent rhythm. Start by practicing slow and gradually increase your speed as you become more comfortable.
‘I'm Yours’ by Jason Mraz is a popular song that sounds fantastic on the ukulele and is perfect for beginners. The song follows a steady rhythm and primarily uses the Down strumming pattern throughout. Give it a try and have fun strumming along to the catchy melody!
2. Down Up Strum (DU)
Once you've mastered the down strum, the next step is to incorporate an up strum. The Down-Up strum alternates between strumming down and up in a continuous motion. Use your thumb for the Down strum and your index finger for the Up strum. This pattern adds more dynamics to your playing and gives a livelier feel to your songs.
If you're ready to incorporate the Down Up strum (DU) pattern into your ukulele playing, a great song to try is ‘Riptide’ by Vance Joy. This song has become a favourite among ukulele players due to its simple chord progression. The Down Up strumming pattern gives it a nice rhythmic feel.
3. Island Strum (D-DU-UDU)
The Island Strum is a widely used strumming pattern in ukulele playing. It's a combination of a Down strum, a rest followed by Down Up, another rest, then Up Down Up! This pattern is commonly associated with the laid-back, tropical sound of the ukulele. The Island Strum is great for songs with a relaxed tempo and adds a touch of authenticity to your playing. Here’s Melissa to show us how it goes - and don’t forget the rest which makes all the difference!
How to play the Island Strum
For this strum, try ‘Somewhere Over the Rainbow’ by Israel Kamakawiwo'ole. The Island Strum perfectly complements the uplifting nature and tropical vibes of this song!
4. Waltz Strum (D-DU)
The Waltz Strum is ideal for songs in 3/4 time signature, giving them a graceful and flowing rhythm. It involves two Down strums followed by an Up strum. This waltz pattern provides a smooth and melodic feel to your playing. Practice the timing to ensure that each strum is evenly spaced within the measure.
A great song to try here is ‘Can't Help Falling in Love’ by Elvis Presley. This timeless classic fits beautifully with the Waltz Strum, giving it an elegant and romantic feel. The song features a simple chord progression which is perfect for beginners. So grab your uke and let the waltz strum carry you away!
5. Calypso Strum (DDU-UDU)
If you want to infuse your ukulele playing with a lively, Caribbean vibe, the Calypso Strum is the way to go. It consists of two Down strums, an Up followed by a short rest and finally Up Down Up. The upbeat and rhythmic feel, makes it ideal for playing island-inspired tunes or adding a tropical flavour to any song. This is our favourite version of the Calypso Strum, as explained here by Sarah Maisel.
How to play the Calypso Strum
‘Three Little Birds’ by Bob Marley is a good match for this Calypso Strum, adding an upbeat vibe. It provides an alternative to the standard reggae strum (strumming down on the second and fourth beat only). With its catchy melody, this iconic song is a great choice for beginners who want to incorporate the Calypso Strum into their repertoire.
Practice Makes Perfect
Finding the best strumming pattern or song is an essential skill for any ukulele player. Practicing these beginner-friendly patterns will help you to build a solid foundation and develop a sense of rhythm and timing. Find more expert tips on strum patterns to take your playing to the next level.
Once you’ve mastered basic syncopated strumming, try experimenting with your own patterns. Mix and match different rhythms, incorporate percussive techniques like chucking, and let your creativity flow.
Remember, the key to strumming is to feel the rhythm. Tap your foot, bob your head, and let the music guide you. With practice, you’ll be able to groove effortlessly and bring a new level of excitement to your ukulele playing.
Why not share your progress with the Ukuleles Unanimous community in the comments below and inspire others to master these popular strumming techniques!
Happy strumming 🙂
Have a go at more great strumming patterns from Marco Cirillo
Try out a new strum pattern with our amazing and easy to play ukulele songs!